07.03.2024 James Deverick

Impact of the Google March Core update on SaaS search

Every year, Google releases at least one core algorithm update – this year was slightly different, with two large algorithm updates being announced Tuesday, March 5th, 2024 via Google’s Search Status Dashboard. This was the first time Google has pushed two different algorithm changes within the same day, one being a change to the core algorithm and the other being focused purely on reducing webspam within the SERPs (Search Engine Result Pages).

Along with these updates, Google has also made quite a few changes to their Spam Policies page, although these mostly align with the wide ranging changes made to the algorithm itself.

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What is the purpose of these updates?

Google states that the updates are designed to “reduce spammy, unoriginal search results by 40 percent” and based on the communications from Google it seems that they are going after 3 core tactics:

  • Scaled content abuse – Automation to generate low-quality content at scale
  • Site reputation abuse – Established websites hosting irrelevant content from 3rd parties
  • Expired domain abuse – Repurposing expired domains with the intention to publish low quality content

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How does Google classify these tactics?

The updates to Google’s Spam Policies page gives some good insight into the exact practices that Google is targeting:

Scaled Content Abuse

Google has made it clear that they are taking a harsher approach to weeding out spam generated via programmatic SEO techniques, specifically calling out AI generated content for the first time.

The following text was added to the Spam Policies page at the same time as the update was announced:

Scaled content abuse is when many pages are generated for the primary purpose of manipulating search rankings and not helping users. This abusive practice is typically focused on creating large amounts of unoriginal content that provides little to no value to users, no matter how it’s created.

Examples of scaled content abuse include, but are not limited to:

  • Using generative AI tools or other similar tools to generate many pages without adding value for users
  • Scraping feeds, search results, or other content to generate many pages (including through automated transformations like synonymizing, translating, or other obfuscation techniques), where little value is provided to users
  • Stitching or combining content from different web pages without adding value
  • Creating multiple sites with the intent of hiding the scaled nature of the content
  • Creating many pages where the content makes little or no sense to a reader but contains search keywords

If you’re hosting such content on your site, exclude it from Search.

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Site reputation abuse

Many website owners have always looked for quick wins to generate traffic & leads, one such practice was paying authoritative / established websites to host content for them for the purpose of ranking advertorial content or doorway pages for competitive keywords, using the host website’s good standing within Google to achieve this goal.

Google detail more information within their Spam Policies page:

Site reputation abuse is when third-party pages are published with little or no first-party oversight or involvement, where the purpose is to manipulate search rankings by taking advantage of the first-party site’s ranking signals. Such third-party pages include sponsored, advertising, partner, or other third-party pages that are typically independent of a host site’s main purpose or produced without close oversight or involvement of the host site, and provide little to no value to users.

Illustrative examples of site reputation abuse include, but are not limited to:

  • An educational site hosting a page about reviews of payday loans written by a third-party that distributes the same page to other sites across the web, with the main purpose of manipulating search rankings
  • A medical site hosting a third-party page about “best casinos” that’s designed primarily to manipulate search rankings, with little to no involvement from the medical site
  • A movie review site hosting third-party pages about topics that would be confusing to users to find on a movie review site (such as “ways to buy followers on social media sites”, the “best fortune teller sites”, and the “best essay writing services”), where the purpose is to manipulate search rankings
  • A sports site hosting a page written by a third-party about “workout supplements reviews”, where the sports site’s editorial staff had little to no involvement in the content and the main purpose of hosting the page is to manipulate search rankings
  • A news site hosting coupons provided by a third-party with little to no oversight or involvement from the hosting site, and where the main purpose is to manipulate search rankings

If you’re hosting pages that violate this policy, exclude that third-party content from Search indexing.

Examples that are NOT considered site reputation abuse include:

  • Wire service or press release service sites
  • News publications that have syndicated news content from other news publications
  • Sites designed to allow user-generated content, such as a forum website or comment sections
  • Columns, opinion pieces, articles, and other work of an editorial nature where there is close involvement or review by the host site
  • Third-party content (for example, “advertorial” or “native advertising” type pages) that’s produced with close involvement of the host site, where the purpose is to share content directly to readers (such as through promotion within the publication itself), rather than hosting the content to manipulate search rankings
  • Embedding third-party ad units throughout a page or using affiliate links throughout a page, with links treated appropriately
  • Coupons that are listed with close involvement of the hosting site

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Expired domain abuse

The practice of using expired domains has been around for almost two decades, the appeal of piggybacking on top of an old website’s historic authority to achieve quick results for a business is often too good to turn down.

While it has been a common practice and in most cases the domains are being used for genuine websites, there is a growing number of webmasters using this tactic in conjunction with “Blackhat” tactics to quickly rank low quality / spam content within search results for monetary gain.

Google detail the types of practices they aim to nullify within their Spam Policies page:

Expired domain abuse is where an expired domain name is purchased and repurposed primarily to manipulate search rankings by hosting content that provides little to no value to users. Illustrative examples include, but are not limited to:

  • Affiliate content on a site previously used by a government agency
  • Commercial medical products being sold on a site previously used by a non-profit medical charity
  • Casino-related content on a former elementary school site

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How does this impact Accelerate & clients

While Accelerate does not use any of the tactics that Google has put in their crosshairs, there are often a large number of changes within algorithm updates that are not listed and while the update was released yesterday, it will take up to two weeks for full rollout across all search queries.

At this moment in time, the vast majority of keywords being tracked for clients are remaining relatively stable, with no negative movements being seen as a direct result of this update.

Accelerate will be monitoring a large number of commercial and informational keywords over the next two weeks to gain insights into the overall impact of the update and plan to communicate any relevant changes soon after discovery.

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UPDATE: Day Two of the March Core Update

Two days ago, Google announced two significant algorithm updates in a single day and while the update is still rolling out, we are already seeing wide scale impact within the SEO industry. Anyone watching their social media streams yesterday (6th Match 2024) will have seen an endless number of people reporting that a website they were working with had either seen a negative impact either directly through the update itself or via manual action – a penalty attributed to a website manually by Google’s webspam team.

The majority of websites being targeted by both the algorithm update and manual actions seem to fit the profile of the types of website that Google had called out within their announcement, with many using LLMs (Large Language Model) to automatically generate large numbers of pages without any oversight.

This practice, known as programmatic SEO has been on the rise over the last two years – mostly driven by the rise in popularity of generative AI such as ChatGPT. While there are some use cases for programmatic SEO, such tactics are easy to get wrong and result in low quality content being published at speed.

Looking at the individual reports from webmasters, it’s clear that there are a number of vertices currently being impacted, with websites within the Travel, Healthcare & Finance, along with a large number of affiliate and dropshipping websites reporting a loss of rankings and traffic.

The fact that Google have also taken a manual action approach to this suggests that the update’s haven’t quite had the intended impact that they were hoping for and we could see revisions being made in the near future.

Accelerate has yet to see any large scale impact within the SAAS industry, with clients only experiencing the expected daily fluctuations we have all come to expect. We will continue to keep our clients and the industry updated on our findings.